Overcoming the barriers to planning and implementing industrial energy savings
Practically every production operation can reduce the power, heat, cooling, steam, water and related environmental control and waste used to produce the same output. The approach seems
straightforward.
- Get a clear picture of the use of power and energy within your
process, plant or site.
- Target inefficiencies.
- Implement high ROI projects.
- Save money and improve production capabilities along
the way.
- Earn praise and promotion.
Reality is more muddled. Even with recent increases in
supply costs, the internal barriers to improving
industrial energy efficiency can remain significant. What if one department
pays to implement a project while the savings are attributed to another?
What if no one is responsible for energy efficiency? What if six or 12 months is considered
too long-term?
We can’t change your organization. But we can
help you
access the tools, information and resources
you need to present a compelling case for energy efficiency
programs within your operations. We can help you identify
potential projects and calculate costs and ROI.
and we partner with our clients to
assess, engineer and implement everything from steam generation
and chilled water systems controls to company-wide energy
management systems and programs.
Begin with an accurate plant energy assessment
In many plants, power and energy consumption is measured only at the
outside meters. Rather than guess where it all goes
from there, arm
yourself with an accurate information on how
and where natural gas, petroleum,
electricity and coal are used within your facility.
Get an energy efficiency assessment.
Federal, state and province governments sometimes
provide free energy assessments. Your plant might also qualify for government
tax credits, low-interest loans and grants
for your projects.
Using the findings, you can
estimate the cost and benefits of energy reduction projects
to discover which ones fit your budget, timeframe and plant
needs. You can also see the savings to be gained
annually from a five, 10 or 30 percent or larger reduction in
individual areas as well as
from smaller percentage savings applied
across your entire plant.
Some savings are straightforward
Industrial Energy efficiency is often
tied to production efficiency. Gaining those savings can require
understanding and modifying your energy-related and overall automation
processes, equipment, controls and systems. Nonetheless, some energy efficiency steps are straightforward and inexpensive, if
not free. For instance, keeping your combustion equipment well
maintained and optimized and be sure to plug leaks and insulate pipes.
Beyond these, next look for modest upgrades and repairs that reduce energy
consumption and extend the life of your industrial heating and chilled
water systems. Or
you might benefit from adding efficiency add-ons like condensate
return, feedwater and air heating, water polishing and more.
Sometimes only replacement gets you more
If you are working with outdated controls equipment like
single loop, pneumatic or fixed-mixture jackshaft controls, there is
only so much you can do. Modern
controls allow industrial furnaces,
steam generation and chilled water systems with you to operate at higher temperatures while consuming
less fuel and producing fewer emissions. They also can efficiently
accommodate even rapid and wide load fluctuations. Such capabilities
cannot be tacked on to older systems.
Where you have to spend to save, payback can be within 12 months for
some upgrades and replacements such as combustion and boiler controls.
Here again, government
industrial energy programs can provide tax credits, low-interest
loans and even grants to improve your ROI.
Industrial energy management and load balancing
In addition to improving individual operations, you can also take
steps to monitor and
manage energy consumption within your plant or
site. Monitoring allows you to track changes in consumption or inefficiency. Management,
or load leveling or balancing enables you to
match steam, heat, chilled water and power production or availability to
planned and changing demand,. The more
often you make only what you need, the more
you save. Load balancing systems can serve processes, plants or
multiple-building sites and campuses with unpredictable consumption
patterns.